Monday 2 April 2012

gas worries 1939

A woman showering at a Red Cross decontamination centre 1939Artists throughout centuries have often used mythical, historical or anthropological subjects as an excuse to portrayundressing the human nude, usually women of course. Carl Mydans – the Life magazine photographer – in rather an original way, used a WW2 nurses-scrubbing-off-mustard-gasGas Decontamination centre in Westminster as his excuse. Great photos that they are.As the inevitable war with Germany came closer, the British government was terrified with the thought of gas or chemical weapons being used. The horror of the First World War meant that most countries, including Britain and Germany, were signatories to the Geneva Gas Protocol of 1925 which banned the used of chemical and biological weapons (although not the stockpiling of them).
The huge distrust of a re-armed Germany, however, meant that gas decontamination centres were set up all over London before the war. Seven of them in Westminster alone. The centres were often built in swimming baths and the only one in the West End of London was at the Marshall Street Baths in Soho. In the end chemical weapons were left unused throughout the duration of the war. It was said that Hitler was briefly blinded by mustard gas in the First World War and for this reason he was reluctant to use them.phosgene-poster

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